Technological tools to increase security in Biotechs

By Eduard Bardají on Jun 17, 2025 11:44:39 AM

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In the fast-paced world of biotechnology, where innovation advances at a rapid pace, information security has become an unavoidable priority. Biotech companies handle extremely sensitive data: from pioneering research to genetic information of patients. Protecting these assets is not just a matter of regulatory compliance but a necessity to ensure business continuity and stakeholder trust.

The attack surface expands

The digital ecosystem of biotechs is becoming increasingly complex. The integration of technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT), cloud computing, and collaboration with multiple partners and suppliers has expanded the attack surface. Every new connected device or shared system represents a potential entry point for cybercriminals.

Sector-specific threat

Biotechs face particular cyber threats:

  • Ransomware: Attacks that encrypt critical data and demand a ransom for its release.

  • Industrial espionage: Attempts to steal intellectual property by competitors or state actors.

  • Spear phishing: Personalized emails aimed at deceiving employees to gain access to internal systems.

  • Supply chain attacks: Compromising suppliers to infiltrate the biotech network.

Key technological tools for protection

To face these challenges, biotechs must adopt a proactive and multifaceted approach to cybersecurity by implementing advanced technological tools:

Managed detection and response (MDR) systems

These solutions offer continuous network monitoring, real-time threat detection, and automated incident response (MDR). Artificial intelligence and machine learning help identify anomalous patterns and act before damage becomes irreversible.

Role-based access control (RBAC)

Limiting access to data and systems according to the specific roles of each employee significantly reduces the risk of unauthorized access.

Data encryption in transit and at rest

Ensuring that information is encrypted both during transmission and while stored is critical to protect it from interception or unauthorized access.

Network segmentation

Dividing the network into isolated segments prevents an intrusion in one part from spreading to the rest of the system, containing potential attacks.

Penetration testing (pentesting)

Simulating real attacks allows for identifying vulnerabilities before cybercriminals can exploit them. These tests should be conducted regularly and after any significant changes to the infrastructure.

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Training and staff awareness

The human factor remains one of the weakest links in security. Continuous training programs help employees recognize and avoid threats such as phishing.

Regulatory compliance and security standards

In addition to protecting digital assets, biotechs must comply with specific regulations such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) in Europe and the NIS2 Directive. These regulations require the implementation of appropriate security measures and the reporting of incidents within set timeframes.

The importance of a comprehensive approach

There is no one-size-fits-all solution for cybersecurity. Biotechs must adopt a comprehensive approach that combines technology, processes, and people. This includes implementing advanced tools and creating an organizational culture that values and prioritizes security.

Security in the biotechnology sector is a complex challenge that requires constant attention and adaptation to an ever-evolving threat landscape. Investing in the right technological tools and fostering a security culture are essential steps to protect innovation and the integrity of biotechs.

At ESED, we understand the sector’s specifics and offer customized solutions to strengthen the cybersecurity of biotech companies. Our team of experts is ready to help you identify vulnerabilities, implement protection measures, and ensure regulatory compliance. Contact us to learn how we can collaborate in protecting your company.